>>> The Sunshine Project is a nonprofit group working against biological weapons. As part of their groundbreaking efforts to uncover information, they requested unclassified documents about nonlethal (and a smattering of lethal) weapons of a biological or chemical nature. This material had been placed by the US military into the National Academies of Science's (NAS) Public Access Records File, "a library open for inspection and copying by all persons."

Despite the fact that these documents are not classified and are supposed to be freely available to the public, the NAS refused to release them, instead placing a "security hold" on them, without explanation. [Read more here.]

Although the NAS has stifled these public documents, we at least know their titles and some bibliographical information about each one, which makes for fascinating yet hair-raising reading. Below (and on the next page) is the complete list of weapons documents we aren't allowed to see.

Among the most intriguing titles of documents on this page:

Portable Vehicle Arresting Barrier (PVAB); Preliminary Legal Review of Proposed Acoustic Energy Non-Lethal Weapon Systems; Establishment of Odor Response Profiles: Ethnic, Racial and Cultural Influences; Spider Fiber Technology Assessment and Concept Analysis; Antipersonnel Chemical Immobilizers: Sedatives; Antipersonnel Calmative Agents; Sticky Slicky Weapons; Harassing, Annoying, and "Bad Guy" Identifying Chemicals; Enhanced Lethality KE [Kinetic Energy] Warhead; Fishing for Trucks; Spider Fiber Entangler; Loaded Speed Bump

2/12/01 deposit for Public Access Material for Assessment of Nonlethal Weapons S&T meeting held in Washington, D.C., February 1-2, 2001

1. Alexander, Lexi R. and Julia L. Klare. 1995-1996. “Nonlethal Weapons: New Tools for Peace," Issues in Science and Technology, Winter (NSB log #ONR-NLW.011).

2. Garwin, Richard L., and W. Montague Winfield. 2000. “Nonlethal Technologies: Progress and Prospect,” Council on Foreign Relations, February 28(NSB log #ONR-NLW.012).

3. Bunker, Robert J. (editor). 2000. “Nonlethal Weapons: Terms and References,” U.S. Air Force Institute for National Security Studies, U.S. Air Force Academy, February 25 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.013).

4. Vugraphs. “JNLWP Technology: Historical Perspective,” Col Fenton and Ms. Susan LeVine, Director and Deputy Director, Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate, February 1, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.014).

5. Vugraphs. “JNLWP Requirements: Historical Perspective,” Mr. Rodriguez and Ms. Susan LeVine, Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate, February 2, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.015).

6. Brochure. “Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program, 1997A Year in Review, “ February 1998, Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate (NSB log #ONR-NLW.016).

7. Brochure. “Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program, 1998A Year of Progress, “ February 1999, Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate (NSB log #ONR-NLW.017).

8. Brochure. “Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program, 1999 Annual Report, “ February 2000, Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate (NSB log #ONR-NLW.018).

9. Vugraphs. “40mm, XM1029, Non-Lethal Crowd Dispersal Cartridge,” Percy Mistry, OPM Small Arms, U.S. Army, November 20, 2000 (NSB log#ONR-NLW-019).

10. Vugraphs. “66 mm Vehicle Launched NL Grenades,” Connie Kilgore Wolf, PM ODS, U.S. Army, November 20, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.020).

11. Vugraphs. “Modular Crowd Control Munition Vehicle Mount System (MCCM-VMS,,” Seham Salazar, PM Mines, Countermine and Demolitions, U.S. Army, November 20, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.021).

12. Vugraphs. “Non-Lethal Rigid Foam (NLRF) System,” CAPT Andrew B. Warren, USMC, Marine Corps Systems Command, Marine Corps Systems Command, November 20, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.022).

13. Vugraphs. “Joint Integration Program (JIP),” Kara L. Heywood, Marine Corps Systems Command, November 20, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.023).

14. Vugraphs. “Portable Vehicle Arresting Barrier (PVAB),” Joseph Pelino, PM Mines, Countermine and Demolitions, U.S. Army, May 24, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.024).

15. Vugraphs. “Joint Coordination and Integration Group, 2QFY01,” COL David Treuting, USA, January 31, 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.025).

16. List of acronyms provided by the Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program Office, February 2, 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.026).

17. Other. “US/UK Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW)/Urban Operations War Game One, War Game Two, and War Game Three,” Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program, February 2, 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.027).

18. Report. “US/UK Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW)/Urban Operations) Executive Seminar,” JNLWP, November 30, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.028).

19. Report. “US/UK Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW)/Urban Operations) Policy Seminar,” JNLWP, January 19-20, 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.029).

20. Report. “Joint Concept for Non-Lethal Weapons,” JNLWP, November 30, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.030).

21. Report. “Joint Vision for Non-Lethals: Meeting the Demand of Future Military Operations,” John W. Foley and Humerto W. Rodriguez, American Systems Corporation, December 1999(NSB log #ONR-NLW.031).

22. Report. “Nonlethality and American Land Power: Strategic Context and Operational Concepts,” Douglas C. Lovelace, Jr. and Steven Metz, Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, June 15, 1998 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.032).

23. Report. “Joint Mission Area Analysis (draft),” Humberto Rodriguez, American Systems Corporation, January 19, 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.033).

24. Mission Need Statement. Department of Defense. “Mission Need Statement for a Family of Non-Lethal Capabilities,” February 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.034).

25. Mission Need Statement. U.S. Army. “Mission Need Statement for a Range of Nonlethal Force Capabilities,” COL John A. Mandeville, USA, Combat Service Support (NSB log #ONR-NLW.035).

26. Mission Need Statement. U.S. Special Operations Command. “Mission Need Statement for the Nonlethal/Limited Effects Weapon Capability,” MajGen James C. McCombs, USAF, Deputy Commander in Chief and Chief of Staff (NSB log #ONR-NLW.036).

27. Mission Need Statement. U.S. Air Force. “Mission Need Statement for Nuclear Security,” Gen Michael P.Cl. Carns, USAF, Vice Chief of Staff (NSB log #ONR-NLW.037).

28. Mission Need Statement. U.S. Marine Corps. “Mission Need Statement for an Operational Capability in Military Operations Other Than War,” February 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.038).

29. Final Report. “Non-Lethal Weapons Policy Study, Final Report,” Charles Swett, Project Director, Center for Strategic and International Studies, February 5, 1999 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.039).

30. Instruction. Department of Defense Directive, Number 3000.3, July 9, 1996. “Policy for Non-Lethal Weapons,” DOD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.040).

31. Department of Navy. Number 5000, Ser. 106/354, May 26, 1998. “Preliminary Legal Review of Proposed Acoustic Energy Non-Lethal Weapon Systems,” DON (NSB log #ONR-NLW.041).

32. Department of Navy. November 30, 1998. “Preliminary Legal Review of Proposed Chemical-Based Nonlethal Weapons,” DON (NSB log #ONR-NLW.042).

33. Report. “Report of Findings: Blunt Impact Munitions Assessment,” John M. Kenny, Bosseau Murray, Richard Satava, Gary Dudley, Shepard Hurwitz, Mary Putt, and Donald Farrer, Applied Research Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, March 1, 1999 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.043).

34. Report. “Report of Findings: Crowd Behavior, Crowd Control, and the Use of Non-Lethal Weapons,” John M. Kenny, Donald Farrer, Lt Sid Heal, Maj Steve Ijames, Clark McPhail, Capt Dick Odenthal, James Taylor, and Peter Waddington, Applied Research Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, January 1, 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.044).

35. Report. “Report of Findings: The 66mm Non-Lethal Grenade,” John M. Kenny, Viktor E. Bovbjerg, Donald Farrer, Gary Dudley, Shepard Hurwitz, Bosseau Murray, Richard Satava, Paul Vinger,Applied Research Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, December 15, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.045).

36. Report. “Report of Findings: Modular Crowd Control Munitions (MCCM) and Non-Lethal Crowd Dispersal Cartridge (NLCDC) Assessment,” John M. Kenny, Gary Dudley. Bosseau Murray, Richard Satava, Shepard Hurwitz, Mary Putt, Donald Farrer, and Paul Vinger, Applied Research Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, January 31, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.046).

37. Report. “Report of Findings: The Portable Vehicle Arresting Barrier (PVAB) Assessment,” John M. Kenny, Donald N. Farrer, Raymond M. Fish, Paul A. Kearney, William J. Kraemer, Bosseau Murray, and Steven Rouhana, Applied Research Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, May 26, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.047).

38. Other. Recommendations of the Non-Lethal Weapons Human Effects Process Action Team (HEPAT), February 4, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.048).

39. Other. Non-Lethal Technology Innovation Center, University of New Hampshire, white paper describing activity, February 2001 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.049).

40. Report. “Report on Technology Options to Leverage Aerospace Power in Operations Other Than Conventional War,” U.S. Air Force Scientific Advisory Board, Vol. 1 Summary, SAB-TR-99-01, February 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.050).

41. Report. “Report on Technology Options to Leverage Aerospace Power in Operations Other Than Conventional War,” U.S. Air Force Scientific Advisory Board, Vol. 1 Panel Reports, SAB-TR-99-01, February 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.051).

42. Vugraphs. “Joint RDT&E Pre-Milestone 0 and Concept Exploration Program, 81mm Non-Lethal Mortar,” Matthew Evangelisti, U.S. Army TACOM, ARDEC-FSAC Center, November 20, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.052).

43. Report. “Nonlethal 120mm Mortar Carrier Munitions: Evaluation of Combustible Felted Fiber Applications,” M2 Technologies, Inc., February 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.053).

44. Report. “Annual Report for the Nonlethal Electromagnetic Pulser (NEMP),” John F. Seely, Head, UV and X-Ray Spectroscopy Section, Naval Research Laboratory, August 31, 1998 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.054).

45. Report. “Evaluation of Feasibility of the ERGM as a Viable Platform for the Delivery of Non-Lethal Payloads,” Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division, approx December 1998 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.055).

46. Report. “Establishment of Odor Response Profiles: Ethnic, Racial and Cultural Influences,” Dr. Pamela Dalton, principal investigator, and Dr. Gary K. Beauchamp, associate investigator, Monell Chemical Senses Center February 4, 1999 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.056).

47. Report. “Overhead Liquid Disperson system (OLDS), Non-Lethal Demonstration Program,” Final Report, Primex, Aerospace Company, April 19, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.057).

48. Report. “Spider Fiber Technology Assessment and Concept Analysis,” Dr. Kenneth W. Tiedge, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division, December 31, 1998 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.058).

49. Report. “Non-Lethal, Taser Anti-Personnel (TAP) Munition Demonstration Program,” Final Report, Primex, Aerospace Company, March 31, 2000 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.059).

3/23/01 deposit for Public Access Material for Assessment of Nonlethal Weapons S&T meeting held in Washington, D.C., March 6-7, 2001

1. Email from Dr. Craig Dorman, Office of Naval Research, "PRC Journal Views Research, Prevention of Non-Lethal Weapons," translation of article from Beijing Renmin Junyi December 28, 2000, Vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 691-692, (NSB log #ONR-NLW.061).

2. Vugraphs. "Expeditionary Maneuver Warfare," LtCol R.E. Hibbert, USMC, Warfighting Requirements Division, Concepts Branch, MCCDC (NSB log #ONR-NLW.067).

3. Vugraphs. "U.S. Marine Corps Non-Lethal Weapons Requirements," LtCol Robert N. Ferrer, USMC, Capt Ray Mendoza, USMC, GCE Branch, Equipment Requirements Division, MCCDC (NSB log #ONR-NLW.068).

4. Vugraphs. "US/UK Nonlethal/Urban Operations Wargaming Program," Maj Joel Sauer, USMC, MCCDC (NSB log #ONR-NLW.069).

5. Archuleta, Melecita M. 1995. "Aspiration Tests in Aqueous Foam Using a Breathing Simulator," Sandia report SAND95-2620, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.070).

6. Roberto, Frank F. 1995. "Metabolic Engineering," National Security Programs, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (NSB log #ONR-NLW.071).

7. Roberto, Frank F. 1995. "Biofouling and Biocorrosion," National Security Programs, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (NSB log #ONR-NLW.072).

8. Kiel, Johnathan. 1998. "Anti-Materiel Biocatalysts and Sensors," Brooks AFB, TX (NSB log #ONR-NLW.073).

9. Campbell, James R. 1998. "Enhanced Degradation of Military Materiel," Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. (NSB log #ONR-NLW.074).

10. Kirchner, Walter L. 1994. "Catalytic Depolymerization of Rubber," Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.075).

11. Kirchner, Walter L. 1994. "Direct Viscosification Agents," Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.076).

12. Kirchner, Walter L. 1994. "Surface Polymerization Agents," Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.077).

13. Scott, Steven H. 1995. "Non-Lethal Weapons Based on Chemical Mobility Impairments," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.078).

14. Panitz, J. 1994. "Vehicle Exhaust System Plugs and Emissive Reagents," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.079).

15. Panitz, J. 1994. "Lubricant and Grease Additives for Immobilizing Machinery," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.080).

16. Sharp, Don. 1994. "The Covert Destruction of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Structural Members Using Gallium-Mercury Projectiles," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.081).

17. Weiss, Ronald A. 1994. "Physiologically Incapacitating Device for Counterterrorism and Hostage Rescue," Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MS (NSB log #ONR-NLW.082).

18. Weiss, Ronald A. 1994. "High Expansion Foam Riot Control System," Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MS (NSB log #ONR-NLW.083).

19. Ferguson, C. Parker. 1994. "Antipersonnel Chemical Immobilizers: Sedatives," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.084).

20. Ferguson, C. Parker. 1994. "Antipersonnel Calmative Agents," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.085).

21. Ferguson, C. Parker. 1994. "Demonstration of Chemical Immobilizers," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.086).

22. Ferguson, C. Parker. 1994. "Antipersonnel Chemical Immobilizers: Synthetic Opioids," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.087).

23. Weeks, James A. 1994. "Anti-Material Chemical Agents," NAWCWPNS, China Lake, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.088).

24. Heumann, John. 1994. "Sticky Slicky Weapons," China Lake, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.089).

25. Galloway, Burt. 1994. "Role of Non-Lethal Chemical Irritants," NAWCWPNS, China Lake, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.090).

26. Ashcraft, Thomas K. 1994. "Non-Lethal Sticky Weapon Demonstration Program Plan," NAWCWPNS, China Lake, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.091).

27. Herigstad, Donald. 1994. "Smoke (Visual and IR Spectrum)," NAWCWPNS, China Lake, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.092).

28. Campbell, Angela L. 1994. "Selective Water Distribution Disruption With Biodegradable Polymer Hydrogels," Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio (NSB log #ONR-NLW.093).

29. Kelley, Malcolm B. 1994. "Harassing, Annoying, and "Bad Guy" Identifying Chemicals," Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio (NSB log #ONR-NLW.094.

30. Frankel, Michael. 1994. "Contaminant Aerosol Munitions," Defense Nuclear Agency, Alexandria, VA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.095).

31. Alexander, John. 1994. "Depolymerization," Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.096).

32. Cline, John. 1994. "Frontal Attack Anti-Vehicle Liquid or Aerosol Dispensing Mine," DCS Corporation, NJ (NSB log #ONR-NLW.097).

33. Cline, John. 1994. "Liquid/Aerosol Dispersant Module for Short Range UAV Platform," DCS Corporation, NJ (NSB log #ONR-NLW.098).

34. Cline, John. 1994. "Suffocate Tank," Foster-Miller, NJ (NSB log #ONR-NLW.099).

35. Fischer, Susan and Mark Grubelich. 1997. "Improved Nonlethal "Flash-Bang" Diversionary Device," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.100).

36. Russick, E.M., J.H. Aubert, and S.H. Scott. 1997. "Development of Rigid Foams for Area Denial and Equipment Disablement," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.101).

37. Fischer, Susan and Mark Grubelich. 1997. "Lubricants for Ground Transport Denial," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.102).

38. Bowie, Donald R. 1997. "Odorous Substances," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.103).

39. Bruchey, Bill. 1997. "Slippery Materials," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.104).

40. Website. http://www.stimson.org/pub/stimson/cwc/scheds.htm. "Chemicals Controlled by the Chemical Weapons Convention (NSB log#ONR-NLW.105)

41. Vugraphs. 1997. "Marine Corps Sticky Foam Gun Support," Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (NSB log #ONR-NLW.106).

42. Vugraphs. 1997. "Foam Applications Joint NLW Review, August 7, 1997," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.107).

43. Griffin, Roger. 1997. "HMMWV Engine Exhaust Smoke System," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.108).

44. White Paper. 1998. "Less-Than-Lethal Systems: Situational Control by Olfactory Stimuli," Science Applications International Corporation, San Diego, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.109).

45. Article from Military Police Journal, December, 1974. "Less-Than-Lethal" Firepower: A Possible Solution," Maj Dennis J. O’Malley, Military Police Corps (NSB log #ONR-NLW.110).

46. Specifications for Ring Airfoil Disturbance Control System, Accuracy Systems, Inc., Phoenix, AZ (NSB log#ONR-NLW.111).

47. Memorandum from LtCol Matt Begert, USMC requesting ring airfoil grenades for testing, dated July 17, 1996 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.112).

48. White Paper. 1976. "Projectile, 64 mm, Riot Control, Kinetic Energy, XM 743," Biophysics division, Chemical Laboratory, Edgewood Arsenal, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.113).

49. Pomykal, Glenn. 1994. "Enhanced Lethality KE Warhead," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.114).

50. Knapp, B.E. 1994. "Multistage Munitions for Drug Interdiction," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.115).

51. Levie, Harold. 1994. "Smart Soft Projectile Launcher," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.116).

52. Genovese, James A. and Ronald A. Weiss. 1994. "Area Displacement Rapid Confinement Device," U.S. Army Edgewood Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.117).

53. Naval Air Weapons Center, China Lake. 1994. "Maritime Interdiction System," China Lake, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.118).

54. Naval Air Weapons Center, China Lake. 1994. "System for Stopping Uncooperative Ship," China Lake, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.119).

55. Parsons, Gary. 1994. "Variable Effects Concussion Bomb," Wright Laboratory, Eglin AFB, FL (NSB log #ONR-NLW.120).

56. Herrog, Kirk. 1994. "Non-Lethal Kill Hard Target Penetrator Technology," Wright Laboratory, Eglin AFB, FL (NSB log #ONR-NLW.121).

57. Mangolds, Arnie. 1994. "Ensnarement Nets (Snare Net, Sticky Net, and Sting Net), Foster-Miller, Inc. (NSB log #ONR-NLW.122).

58. Lyon, David. 1994. "Multi-Effect 40 mm Non-Lethal Cartridge," Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.123).

59. Lyon, David. 1994. "Lethal/Non-Lethal Combination Weapon," Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.124).

60. Baum, Dennis. 1994. "Non-Lethal Disablement of Equipment," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.125).

61. Schupp, W. and D. Mancinelli. 1994. "Controlled penetration Small Caliber Ammunition," ARDEC, Picatinny Arsenal (NSB log #ONR-NLW.126).

62. Cheeseman, D.F. 1994. "Aerial Obstacle Munitions/Entanglements (Static or Dynamic)," Alliant Tech Systems (NSB log #ONR-NLW.127).

63. Mangolds, Arnie. 1994. "Armored Vehicle Active Defense Using net Technology", Foster-Miller, Inc. (NSB log #ONR-NLW.128).

64. Goldsmith, Gary. 1994. "L11A1 and L14 66 mm Anti-Riot and Practice Grenades," U.S. Army Edgewood Research, Development and Engineering Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.129).

65. Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head. 1997. "Netting People," NSWC, Indian Head, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.130).

66. Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head. 1997. "Fishing for Trucks," NSWC, Indian Head, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.131).

67. Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head. 1997. "Bagging Mines," NSWC, Indian Head, MD (NSB log #ONR-NLW.132).

68. Tiedge, Kenneth W. 1997. "Spider Fiber Entangler," Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division, VA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.133).

69. Thompson, Jr., John R. 1997. "Loaded Speed Bump," Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division, VA (NSB log #ONR-NLW.134).

70. Labaj, Leo E. 1997. "Versatile, Variable Thrust, High-Energy Cartridge for Non-Lethal Applications," Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc., Oak Ridge, TN (NSB log #ONR-NLW.135).

71. Hollander, Sam. 1997. "Small Craft Intercept and Disable System," Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. (NSB log #ONR-NLW.136).

72. Zisa, Thomas. 1997. "Selectable Lethality through Adjusted Penetration Mechanics," ARDEC, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ (NSB log #ONR-NLW.137).

73. Persau, Ed. 1997. "40 mm Less Than Lethal Aerial Distraction Device (Flash Bang), ARDEC, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ (NSB log #ONR-NLW.138).

74. Lyon, David. 1997. "Nonlethal Capability for M249 SAW," Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD )NSB log #ONR-NLW.139).

75. Guidos, Bernard J. 1997. "Nonlethal Delivery System for Nonlethal Mortar Payload," Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD )NSB log #ONR-NLW.140).

76. Lyon, David. 1997. "Multi-Shot Capability for M203," Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD )NSB log #ONR-NLW.141).

77. Vugraphs. "The United States Marine Corps Non-Lethal Weapons and Urban Operations Science and Technology: A Marine Corps Systems Command Perspective," Mr. David Hansen and Maj Ben Allegretti, USMC, PM for Non-Lethal Weapons and Urban Operations (NSB log #ONR-NLW.142).

78. Vugraphs. "The Army Perspective on Non-Lethal Weapons," LTC June K. Sellers, U.S. Army Central Action Officer (NSB log #ONR-NLW.143).

79. Vugraphs. "U.S. Coast Guard," CDR B. Jacobs, USCG (NSB log #ONR-NLW.144).

80. Vugraphs. "Overview of Navy Non-Lethal Weapons Programs," Charlene Rusnak, Navy Central Action Officer, Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program (NSB log #ONR-NLW.145).

81. Vugraphs. "Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program Vessel Stopper System," CDR S. Surko, USN, PMS 325A (NSB log #ONR-NLW.146).

82. Vugraphs. "SECNAV AT/FP Task Force," CAPT Thomas Arminio, USN (NSB log #ONR-NLW.147).

83. Vugraphs. "Force Protection Analysis and Follow-On Effectiveness Demonstration," John Wright, Director, Anti-Terrorism/Force Protection Division, N34 (NSB log #ONR-NLW.148).

84. Vugraphs. "Coastal Area Protection System (CAPS)," Charlene Rusnak, Navy Central Action Officer, Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Program (NSB log #ONR-NLW.149).

85. Vugraphs. "Today’s Non-Lethal Capabilities," Joseph Pelino, PM for Mines, Countermine, and Demolitions, U.S. Army (NSB log #ONR-NLW.150).

86. Vugraphs. "Naval S&T for the Fleet/Force," Susan Bales, Director, Naval Fleet/Force Technology Innovation Office, ONR (NSB log #ONR-NLW.151).

87. Vugraphs. "Cutting Edge Developments in Directed RF and IR," Max N. Yoder, Director, Electronics Division, ONR (NSB log #ONR-NLW.152).

88. Vugraphs. "Non-Lethal Technology: Some Chemical Approaches," Robert Mowery and Jim Murday, Naval Research Laboratory (NSB log #ONR-NLW.153).

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