
US
position:
President Bush announces combat operations in
Iraq have ended
2nd May 2003
THE PRESIDENT: Thank you all very much. Admiral Kelly,
Captain Card, officers and sailors of the USS Abraham Lincoln,
my fellow Americans: Major combat operations in Iraq have
ended. In the battle of Iraq, the United States and our allies
have prevailed. (Applause.) And now our coalition is engaged
in securing and reconstructing that country.
In this battle, we have fought for the cause of liberty,
and for the peace of the world. Our nation and our coalition
are proud of this accomplishment -- yet, it is you, the
members of the United States military, who achieved it. Your
courage, your willingness to face danger for your country and
for each other, made this day possible. Because of you, our
nation is more secure. Because of you, the tyrant has fallen,
and Iraq is free. (Applause.)
Operation Iraqi Freedom was carried out with a combination
of precision and speed and boldness the enemy did not expect,
and the world had not seen before. From distant bases or ships
at sea, we sent planes and missiles that could destroy an
enemy division, or strike a single bunker. Marines and
soldiers charged to Baghdad across 350 miles of hostile
ground, in one of the swiftest advances of heavy arms in
history. You have shown the world the skill and the might of
the American Armed Forces.
This nation thanks all the members of our coalition who
joined in a noble cause. We thank the Armed Forces of the
United Kingdom, Australia, and Poland, who shared in the
hardships of war. We thank all the citizens of Iraq who
welcomed our troops and joined in the liberation of their own
country. And tonight, I have a special word for Secretary
Rumsfeld, for General Franks, and for all the men and women
who wear the uniform of the United States: America is grateful
for a job well done. (Applause.)
The character of our military through history -- the daring
of Normandy, the fierce courage of Iwo Jima, the decency and
idealism that turned enemies into allies -- is fully present
in this generation. When Iraqi civilians looked into the faces
of our servicemen and women, they saw strength and kindness
and goodwill. When I look at the members of the United States
military, I see the best of our country, and I'm honored to be
your Commander-in-Chief. (Applause.)
In the images of falling statues, we have witnessed the
arrival of a new era. For a hundred of years of war,
culminating in the nuclear age, military technology was
designed and deployed to inflict casualties on an ever-growing
scale. In defeating Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan, Allied
forces destroyed entire cities, while enemy leaders who
started the conflict were safe until the final days. Military
power was used to end a regime by breaking a nation.
Today, we have the greater power to free a nation by
breaking a dangerous and aggressive regime. With new tactics
and precision weapons, we can achieve military objectives
without directing violence against civilians. No device of man
can remove the tragedy from war; yet it is a great moral
advance when the guilty have far more to fear from war than
the innocent. (Applause.)
In the images of celebrating Iraqis, we have also seen the
ageless appeal of human freedom. Decades of lies and
intimidation could not make the Iraqi people love their
oppressors or desire their own enslavement. Men and women in
every culture need liberty like they need food and water and
air. Everywhere that freedom arrives, humanity rejoices; and
everywhere that freedom stirs, let tyrants fear. (Applause.)
We have difficult work to do in Iraq. We're bringing order
to parts of that country that remain dangerous. We're pursuing
and finding leaders of the old regime, who will be held to
account for their crimes. We've begun the search for hidden
chemical and biological weapons and already know of hundreds
of sites that will be investigated. We're helping to rebuild
Iraq, where the dictator built palaces for himself, instead of
hospitals and schools. And we will stand with the new leaders
of Iraq as they establish a government of, by, and for the
Iraqi people. (Applause.)
The transition from dictatorship to democracy will take
time, but it is worth every effort. Our coalition will stay
until our work is done. Then we will leave, and we will leave
behind a free Iraq. (Applause.)
The battle of Iraq is one victory in a war on terror that
began on September the 11, 2001 -- and still goes on. That
terrible morning, 19 evil men -- the shock troops of a hateful
ideology -- gave America and the civilized world a glimpse of
their ambitions. They imagined, in the words of one terrorist,
that September the 11th would be the "beginning of the end of
America." By seeking to turn our cities into killing fields,
terrorists and their allies believed that they could destroy
this nation's resolve, and force our retreat from the world.
They have failed. (Applause.)
In the battle of Afghanistan, we destroyed the Taliban,
many terrorists, and the camps where they trained. We continue
to help the Afghan people lay roads, restore hospitals, and
educate all of their children. Yet we also have dangerous work
to complete. As I speak, a Special Operations task force, led
by the 82nd Airborne, is on the trail of the terrorists and
those who seek to undermine the free government of
Afghanistan. America and our coalition will finish what we
have begun. (Applause.)
From Pakistan to the Philippines to the Horn of Africa, we
are hunting down al Qaeda killers. Nineteen months ago, I
pledged that the terrorists would not escape the patient
justice of the United States. And as of tonight, nearly
one-half of al Qaeda's senior operatives have been captured or
killed. (Applause.)
The liberation of Iraq is a crucial advance in the campaign
against terror. We've removed an ally of al Qaeda, and cut off
a source of terrorist funding. And this much is certain: No
terrorist network will gain weapons of mass destruction from
the Iraqi regime, because the regime is no more. (Applause.)
In these 19 months that changed the world, our actions have
been focused and deliberate and proportionate to the offense.
We have not forgotten the victims of September the 11th -- the
last phone calls, the cold murder of children, the searches in
the rubble. With those attacks, the terrorists and their
supporters declared war on the United States. And war is what
they got. (Applause.)
Our war against terror is proceeding according to
principles that I have made clear to all: Any person involved
in committing or planning terrorist attacks against the
American people becomes an enemy of this country, and a target
of American justice. (Applause.)
Any person, organization, or government that supports,
protects, or harbors terrorists is complicit in the murder of
the innocent, and equally guilty of terrorist crimes.
Any outlaw regime that has ties to terrorist groups and
seeks or possesses weapons of mass destruction is a grave
danger to the civilized world -- and will be confronted.
(Applause.)
And anyone in the world, including the Arab world, who
works and sacrifices for freedom has a loyal friend in the
United States of America. (Applause.)
Our commitment to liberty is America's tradition --
declared at our founding; affirmed in Franklin Roosevelt's
Four Freedoms; asserted in the Truman Doctrine and in Ronald
Reagan's challenge to an evil empire. We are committed to
freedom in Afghanistan, in Iraq, and in a peaceful Palestine.
The advance of freedom is the surest strategy to undermine the
appeal of terror in the world. Where freedom takes hold,
hatred gives way to hope. When freedom takes hold, men and
women turn to the peaceful pursuit of a better life. American
values and American interests lead in the same direction: We
stand for human liberty. (Applause.)
The United States upholds these principles of security and
freedom in many ways -- with all the tools of diplomacy, law
enforcement, intelligence, and finance. We're working with a
broad coalition of nations that understand the threat and our
shared responsibility to meet it. The use of force has been --
and remains -- our last resort. Yet all can know, friend and
foe alike, that our nation has a mission: We will answer
threats to our security, and we will defend the peace.
(Applause.)
Our mission continues. Al Qaeda is wounded, not destroyed.
The scattered cells of the terrorist network still operate in
many nations, and we know from daily intelligence that they
continue to plot against free people. The proliferation of
deadly weapons remains a serious danger. The enemies of
freedom are not idle, and neither are we. Our government has
taken unprecedented measures to defend the homeland. And we
will continue to hunt down the enemy before he can strike.
(Applause.)
The war on terror is not over; yet it is not endless. We do
not know the day of final victory, but we have seen the
turning of the tide. No act of the terrorists will change our
purpose, or weaken our resolve, or alter their fate. Their
cause is lost. Free nations will press on to victory.
(Applause.)
Other nations in history have fought in foreign lands and
remained to occupy and exploit. Americans, following a battle,
want nothing more than to return home. And that is your
direction tonight. (Applause.) After service in the Afghan --
and Iraqi theaters of war -- after 100,000 miles, on the
longest carrier deployment in recent history, you are homeward
bound. (Applause.) Some of you will see new family members for
the first time -- 150 babies were born while their fathers
were on the Lincoln. Your families are proud of you, and your
nation will welcome you. (Applause.)
We are mindful, as well, that some good men and women are
not making the journey home. One of those who fell, Corporal
Jason Mileo, spoke to his parents five days before his death.
Jason's father said, "He called us from the center of Baghdad,
not to brag, but to tell us he loved us. Our son was a
soldier."
Every name, every life is a loss to our military, to our
nation, and to the loved ones who grieve. There's no
homecoming for these families. Yet we pray, in God's time,
their reunion will come.
Those we lost were last seen on duty. Their final act on
this Earth was to fight a great evil and bring liberty to
others. All of you -- all in this generation of our military
-- have taken up the highest calling of history. You're
defending your country, and protecting the innocent from harm.
And wherever you go, you carry a message of hope -- a message
that is ancient and ever new. In the words of the prophet
Isaiah, "To the captives, 'come out,' -- and to those in
darkness, 'be free.'"
Thank you for serving our country and our cause. May God
bless you all, and may God continue to bless America.
(Applause.)
>
more resources?